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HELIKON OPERA
Artistic director : Dmitri Bertman
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[ VERSION
FRANCAISE ]
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Everything started ten years ago,
when Dmitri Berman, a young and yet unknown 23 year-old stage director,
decided to work with a group of fellow-students on a new performance of
Stravinsky's "Mavra". They had to reduce the score to the 7 available musicians,
helped in the process by Kiril Tikhonov, a famous conductor who had made
most of his carreer in the United States.
Helikon (1)
Opera was born. Sheltered between the magnificent walls of an old XVIIIth
century Moscow palace, near the Tchaikovsky Conservatory and the Bolshoy,
the orchestra rapidly grew to normal size, and this new stage soon started
to draw every night a faithful audience of opera lovers, both passionnate
and fortunate enough to buy tickets 10 times as expensive as at the Bolshoy...
In a few years' time, Helikon Opera
repertoire was to include more than 20 different operas, many of them never
staged in Russia, or elsewhere in the world. But even in the most popular
works, everything was new, daring and brilliant, a long way from the conventionnal
and overplayed versions, while every single artist, singer, chorist or
musician could compete with the best in Russia.
In 1998, Dmitry Berman was awarded
the "Golden Mask", a Russian equivalent of the Grammy Awards, for his sulphurous
staging of Bizet's masterpiece "Carmen". A host of "Golden Masks" have
followed since : in 1999 for "The Tzar's Bride", in 2000 for "Lady Macbeth
of Mtsensk"...
Today, Helikon Opera employs some
300 people. This outstanding ensemble, subsidized by the city of Moscow,
forms a permanent troupe, not limited to a single production, as is often
the case in most opera houses nowadays.
To this singularity, Helikon Opera
probably owes its exceptionnal artistic level, and a unity of purpose which
is not easily found elsewhere.
But of course, it is the strong personnality
of its director, Dmitri Bertman, his modern approach and adaptation of
the Stanislavsky method, the corrosive humour, the speed and sheer vitality
of every single one of his new productions, which have ensured increasing
success to Helikon Opera, bringing fresh blood to the lyrical arts.
In 1999, Helikon's international
career takes off : after three performances at the Salzburg Festspielhaus
in June, they are invited by the Festival de Radio France in Montpellier
(France) in July and are at the Massachusetts International Festival of
the Arts in October, followed by a series of performances at the Théâtre
des Champs Elysées in Paris and a tour across France in November
and December.
In February 2000, Helikon is back
at the Théâtre des Champs Elysées, in May they are
in Rouen, where a television feature is filmed during the performances
of "Carmen"; in June they are invited by Mstislav Rostropovitch to his
Rencontres Musicales d'Evian, for a "Die Fledermaus" that Rostropovitch
himself conducted. In July, Helikon is for the second time at the Festival
de Radio France et Montpellier, and in November and December, they are
once again on tour in France and Spain.
2001 started off with a 21 performance
triumphal tour of "La Traviata" in the United States. In June, the Festival
de Musique de Strasbourg (France) extends an invitation for a brand new
production of "Aida". In August, they conquered the public of the International
Festival of Santander (Spain) with "Eugene Onegin" and "Lady Macbeth of
Mtsensk". In November and December, Helikon is back on tour in France for
the third consecutive year.
August 2002 witnessed yet another
return of the company to Spain, with "The Tales of Hoffmann" and Alban
Berg's "Lulu", at the International Festival of Santander and the Festival
Castell in Peralada. In October 2002, Helikon is invited by the Beijing
Music Festival for an Asian premiere of Berg's "Lulu".
In March and April 2003, Helikon
once again tours extensively in France and Spain. June 2003 is marked by
the company's return to Spain, with the performances of "Peter the Great"
- an homage to Saint Petersburg's 300th anniversary - at the Salamanca
Music Festival.
_____
(1) Helikon
was a mountain in ancient Greece, where poets sang to Apollo and the Muses.
It is also an enormous tuba, and the discordant clash between these two
meanings seems to have rung in Dmitry Bertman's ears...
Dmitri BERTMAN,
artistic director
Born in Moscow in 1967, Dmitri A.
Bertman enters the musical theater department of the GITIS Lunacharsky
State Theatrical Arts Institute (Russian Theatrical Arts Academy) in 1984,
where he studies musical theater direction with National Artist of the
USSR, Professor G.P. Ansimov. While still a student at the GITIS, Dmitry
Bertman begins staging productions in professional theaters in Moscow,
Tver and Syktyvkar, and works as an assistant at the Boshoi Theatre. In
1990 Bertman works at the Salzburg Elizabet Buhne theater in Austria. In
1990, the twenty-three-year-old Dmitry Bertman founds a new op-era theater
in Moscow, called The Helikon Opera Theater. Many of the works that Dmitry
Bertman stages are national and world premieres. The company receives the
status of state theater in 1993 and quickly becomes popular in Russia and
abroad. Dmitry Bertman's stagings were highly acclaimed at inter-national
festivals in Switzerland (1990), France (1991, 1999), Great Britain (1992,
1995, 1996), Germany (1993), Ireland (1995,1996,1997), Lebanon (1996,1997,1998)
and Austria (1999), as well as in some of the world's most famous halls,
including London Queen Elisabeth Hall, Salzburg Festspielhaus, Montpel-lier
Opera Berlioz, Paris Theatre des Champs Elysees. Since 1994, Dmitry Bertman
is directing master classes at the Bern Opera Studio, where he teaches
future opera singers the theatrical methods of Stanislavsky, Chekhov and
Shalyapin, and since 1996 he is heading the course in musical theater produc-tion
at the Russian Theatrical Arts Academy. In 1997 Dmitry Bertman was awarded
the Honored Art Worker of Russia title for his achievement in the performing
arts. In 1998, 1999 and 2000 he was awarded Russia's most prestigious theatre
award - "The Golden Mask" for best opera director (Bizet's "Carmen"- 1998,
Rimsky-Korsakov's "The Tsar's Bride" - 1999. Chostakovitch's "Lady Macbeth
on Mtsensk" - 2000). In 2001, Dmitry Bertman's new production of Verdi's
Falstaff
was critically acclaimed in all of Russia, and in 2002, Dmitry Bertman
premiered, in June, a first time ever staging in Russia of Berg's Lulu,
before taking it to Santander and Peralada, in Spain, in the month of August
and to Beijing in October, for an Asian premiere of the work.
Productions réalisées
par Dmitri Bertman
Ulanovsky, La Poule aux oeufs
d'or (1988) Komi Republic Musical Theater
Gershwin, About You I Sing
(1989) Odessa Musical Comedy Theater
Bortnyansky, Quint Fabius
(1990) Forum Theater
Stravinsky, Mavra (1990)
Helikon Opera
Hindemit, Hin und Zuruck
(1990) Helikon Opera
Prokofiev, Maddalena (1991)*
Helikon Opera
Rimsky-Korsakov, Kashey l'immortel
(1991) Helikon Opera
Prokofiev , Le vilain petit canard
(1992) Helikon Opera
Mozart, Appolon et Hyacinthe
(1992) Helikon Opera
Leoncavallo, I Pagliacci
(1993) Helikon Opera
Tchaikovsky, Ondine (1994) Helikon
Opera
Poulenc, La Voix Humaine
(1994) Helikon Opera
Rimsky-Korsakov, Mozart et Salieri
(1994) Helikon Opera
Tchaikovsky, Dame de Pique(1994)
Helikon Opera
Verdi, La Traviata (1995)
Helikon Opera
Tchaikovsky, La Dame de Pique
(1995) Wexford Festival Opera (Irlande)
Verdi, Aida (1996) Helikon
Opera
Tchaikovsky, La Dame de Pique
(1996) (Beyrouth, Liban)
Strauss, La Chauve Souris
(1996) Helikon Opera
Tchaikovsky, Eugene Oneguine
(1996) Wexford Festival Opera (Irlande)
Puccini, La Boheme (1996)
Wexford Festival Opera (Irlande)
Bizet, Carmen (1996) Helikon
Opera
Tchaikovsky, Eugene Onegin
(1997) Helikon Opera
Rimsky-Korsakov, La Fiancée
du Tsar (1997 ) Helikon Opera
Dargomijsky, Rusalka (1997)
Wexford Festival Opera (Irlande)
J.Offenbach, Les Contes d'Hoffmann
(1998) Helikon Opera
Verdi, La Traviata (1998)
Nationaltheater Mannheim (Allemagne)
Verdi, La Traviata (1999)
Canadian Opera Company (Toronto, Canada)
Tchaikovsky, Mazeppa (1999)
Helikon Opera
Rimsky-Korsakov, Le Coq d'Or
(1999) Helikon Opera
Voices of Invisible (Bible's
triptych) : Bardanashvili Eva, Kobekin Moses, Schetinski
Annunciation (1999) ** Helikon
Mozart, Cosi fan tutte (1999)
Ludwigsburger Schlossfestspiele (Germany)
Dmitri Shostakovitch, Lady Macbeth
de Mtsensk (2000) Helikon Opera
Stravinsky, The Rake's Progress
(2000) Volksoper Vienne (Austria)
Strauss, La Chauve-Souris
(2000) (sous la direction de M. Rostropovitch) Festival d'Evian (France)
Verdi, Aida (2001) Festival
de Musique de Strasbourg
Verdi, Falstaff (2001) Opera
Helikon
Aban Berg, Lulu (2002) Opera
Helikon
Gretry, Pierre le Grand (2003)
Opera Helikon
REVUE DE PRESSE
"The transposition of Prosper Mérimée's
story into the world of a present day megapole works perfectly. The chorus
is reminiscent of Bernstein's West Side Story, as they dance as well as
sing : there's musical comedy in this nowadays Carmen."
Le Figaro, 24.02.00
(Carmen, Théâtre des
Champs Elysées, Paris)
...
"Dmitri Bertman's staging... is
intelligent, sulphurous and coherent, the music, intoxicatingly vigorous
and expressive. Remarkably played and sung (impeccable diction) by a young
company full of talent, fire and spirit, the opera captivates with its
sarcastic, chocking irony."
Le Parisien, 29.02.00
(Carmen, id.)
...
"A most original Carmen, without
any question. (...) And the cast shows fabulous vitality."
Le Figaro, 21.7.99
(Carmen, Festival de Radio-France,
Montpellier)
...
"This is vivid, coloured, intense,
packed with inventions. Not a second goes without its weight in time, meaning
and movement. (...) Paul Mägi's direction smoothes it all like a velvet,
allowing sharp, elegant bursts of music to sparkle. Bertman has won his
bet (...)."
Le Monde, 21.7.99
(Carmen, id.)
...
A touring company with a legitimate
and original theatrical concept (...) Helikon's imaginatively reconceived
"Traviata" raised the bar for originality in touring opera productions
in the U.S."
The Star Ledger, 31.04.01
(La Traviata, State Theater, New
Brunswick, N.J., U.S.A.)
...
"... A winning bet for these flamboyant
performers. The premiere of "La Traviata" was nothing but long, crackling
fireworks (...). Music, above all! Breath, lightness, vivaciousness...
(...) Each scene is corrosive and tender all at once."
Le Télégramme
28.11.00
(La Traviata, Le Quartz, Brest)
...
"The orchestra, conducted by an
energetic Valery Kritskov, displayed luminous transparency, it's solid
texture and great fluidity deserving the highest of praises.(...) The high-flying
chorus was outstanding, with its fiery might and joyous verve."
La République
du Centre, 01.12.00
(La Traviata, Carré Saint-Vincent,
Orléans)Ý
...
"... A relentless dramatic tension..."
Le Monde, 12.5.98
(Yolanta, Helikon Theater, Moscow)
...
"... The Helikon singers rise to
ever greater heights. These are uncommonly beautiful, expressive voices,
to whom dramatic singing seems to come as naturally as breathing. Vadim
Zaplechny,... has got to be one of the great singers of our time. (...)
Open your ears and your eyes to the magic of this production. You will
never forget it."
Daily Hampshire Gazette
09.10.99
(Queen of Spades, Massachusetts
International Festival of the Arts, Northampton, Ma., U.S.A.)
...
Helikon gives us a great lesson
in professionnalism: the orchestra shows fabulous transparency, tuning,
dynamics, colours, the choir is irresistible (how can they sing so well
while madly dancing ?) (...) an Olympia, an Antonia and a Giulietta vocally
so superb are not often to be heard."
Le Monde, 18.7.99.
(Hoffmann's Tales, Festival de Radio-France,
Montpellier)
...
"We need companies like the Helikon
Opera of Moscow (...) And the Helikon singers gave performances of extraordinary
concentration, relating to each other, and to the audience, with a flair
rarely seen on the opera stage."
The Financial Times,
21.10.97.
(The Queen of Spades, Queen Elizabeth
Hall, London)
Répertoire
Stravinsky
Hindemith
Prokofiev
Rimsky-Korsakov
Prokofiev
Mozart
Leoncavallo
Tchaikovsky
Poulenc
Fleishman-Shostakovich
Rimsky-Korsakov
Donizetti
Tchaikovsky
Scriabine
Bach
Verdi
Strauss
Bizet
Tchaikovsky
Tchaikovsky
Rimsky-Korsakov
J.Offenbach
Tchaikovsky
Rimsky-Korsakov |
Mavra
Hin und Zuruck
Maddalena
Kashey the Immortal
The Ugly Duckling
Appolo and Hyacinthus
I Pagliacci
Undine
La Voix Humaine
Rotshield's Violin
Mozart and Salieri
Don Pasquale
The Queen of Spades
Keistut and Biruta
Coffee Cantata
La Traviata
Die Fledermaus
Carmen
Eugene Oneguin
Iolanta
The Tsar's Bride
Les Contes d'Hoffmann
Mazeppa
The Golden Cockerel |
The Voices of the Invisible
(Biblical triptych) :
Bardanashvili
Kobekin
Schetinski |
...
...
Eva
Moses
Annunciation |
Dmitri Shostakovitch
Verdi
Strauss
Verdi
Verdi
Alban Berg
Janacek |
Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk
Macbeth
Die Fledermaus (conducted
by M. Rostropovitch)
Aida (1996 and 2001)
Falstaff (2001)
Lulu (2002)
The Makropulos Case |
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